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The Conference for Democratic Change in Iran, June 13th

“U.N. Monitor Says Iran is Worsening on Rights, Despite Pledges”
“Thousands in Iran Protest Acid Attacks on Women”
“Executions Surge in Iran after Nuclear Talks”
“Iran’s Supreme Leader Threatens Nuclear Talks Walkout”

If you paid attention to the news in recent months you saw headlines like these. Reports on social upheaval, labored progress, fundamentalist violence, and government retribution against its own people in Iran. On June 13th, Iranians from around the world will gather along with some 1,000 political figures, activists, and religious leaders in Paris for the Conference for Democratic Change in Iran. The conference will focus on key issues facing Iran and the Middle East, including the state of human rights, the Iranian nuclear talks, the threat of Islamic fundamentalism, and the internment of Iranians at Camp Liberty. Speakers from around the world will outline these issues and explore possible institutional and organizational solutions.

This year’s theme, “Regime Change in Iran, We Can & We Must”, highlights both the need and the capacity for change in the country right now. Already, the crimes committed by President Hassan Rouhani and his fundamentalist regime are being challenged by an incipient global push to create a free, democratic, non-nuclear Iran. If the past year is any indicator, the next twelve months should prove to be watershed year for Iran.

This past October, thousands of people protesting acid attacks on Iranian women created a global media frenzy and incited the outrage of the international community. In May, after more than one hundred people were killed in politically motivated executions in April, UN experts called upon Iran to end the death penalty once and for all. Increased destabilization in the Middle East and the rise of ISIS have also prompted a concerted international effort to bring an end to the Islamic fundamentalism that plagues countries like Iran.

As negotiations over Iran’s nuclear program continue, Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei hopes to stall progress. In a speech given on May 20th, Khamenei denounced what he said were the escalating demands of the P5+1 and declared that interviews with Iranian nuclear scientists by international inspectors were completely off the table. In the same speech he also stated that “we will not allow foreigners to carry out inspections of any military sites.” But as the P5+1 continues negotiations with Rouhani’s representatives in Geneva, steps have been taken towards an historic agreement on Iran’s nuclear program.

One issue that hasn’t gotten much attention recently is the horrendous conditions of the prisoners at Camp Liberty. Since 2012, when they were transferred from Camp Ashraf, thousands of Iranians sympathetic to a democratic Iran have been subjected to what the UN has labeled “arbitrary detention”. The camp is run by Iraqi Col. Sadeq Mohammed Kazem, who is wanted by a Spanish court for opening fire on Camp Ashraf residents in the massacres of July 2009 and April 2011. Residents of the camp have no freedom of movement or access to outsiders, including relatives, reporters, and humanitarian workers. Several preventable deaths have been reported due to sub par medical facilities. The conference will look at ways to draw international attention to the atrocities committed against these prisoners. Camp Liberty has unfortunately receded in the international consciousness as it has become by degrees forcibly isolated from the outside world.
Change is coming to Iran. Populist uprisings, nuclear negotiations, and increased attention from the UN and the international community have set the stage for a dramatic shift in the country. But the current regime will not loosen their grip on Iran willingly. “The regime is trying to destroy every aspect of the democratic process in the region,” states President of the Iranian Resistance Maryam Rajavi.

On June 13th, Iranian communities are gathering in Paris to stand up to the religious dictatorship that has a hold on their country, and to call on Western nations to develop policies to address the rapidly changing dynamics within the region. The conference promises to lay bare the issues facing Iran and to galvanize the international community to expand its efforts to support a democratic, non-fundamentalist, and non-nuclear Iran as the only peaceful solution to the ever growing problem of Islamic extremism. Those already planning to attend the event encourage all those concerned with these issues to attend or to watch the event live on the thirteenth.

Senator McCain Letter to John Kerry: Concerns About Camp Liberty Residents

On October 22, 2014, U.S. Senator John McCain sent a letter to Secretary of State John Kerry to raise concerns about the residents of Camp Liberty.  The residents of Camp Liberty continue to be at high risk given the current status of Iraq.

Below are photos of John McCain’s letter to John Kerry:

McCain Letter to Kerry

Letter to Secretary of State John Kerry to raise concerns about the residents of Camp Liberty from Senator John McCain page 1

McCain Letter to Kerry

Letter to Secretary of State John Kerry to raise concerns about the residents of Camp Liberty from Senator John McCain page 2

 

 

Below is the text of McCains letter from http://www.mccain.senate.gov/:

October 22, 2014
The Honorable John Kerry

Secretary of State

United States Department of State

2201 C Street N.W.

Washington, D.C. 20520

Dear Secretary Kerry,

I am writing you to follow-up on the response I received in August to my previous letter concerning the ongoing refugee resettlement process and to discuss my continuing concerns about the residents of Camp Liberty.

As you are aware, due to the increasingly dangerous threat of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), the resettlement process has stalled, and many fear that the people at Camp Liberty could be at grave risk if the security situation in Iraq, and especially in Baghdad, continues to deteriorate. For this reason, the Administration must move more quickly to find safe, permanent, and secure locations for Camp Liberty residents outside Iraq. I was encouraged to hear about Albania’s willingness to temporarily host some Camp Liberty residents for purposes of identifying individuals for relocation to the United States. But, I fear that this effort is insufficient to adequately safeguard the security of the remaining residents of Camp Liberty.

Given deteriorating conditions in Iraq, I believe our current efforts should focus on the 2,700 residents whose lives are at stake in Camp Liberty. Some recent events call into question the Iraqi government’s commitment to uphold its agreements to ensure the safety and well-being of these residents. In August 2014, the National Council of the Resistance of Iran accused the Iraqi government of blocking deliveries of food, fuel, and water to the Camp and making it difficult for residents to seek medical assistance. And according to statement made by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, the Iraqi Minister of Justice stated that if Iran asked for the extradition of the residents of Camp Liberty, Iraq would deliver them. As you know, transfer to Iran could amount to a death sentence for these committed opponents of the tyrannical regime in Tehran, which has repeatedly attacked and murdered them inside of Iraq, as recently as last year. This is especially troubling in light of the appointment of Interior Minister Mohamed al-Ghabban, who has ties with Shiite militia groups that are openly hostile to residents of Camp Liberty and loyal to Iran.

Clearly, actions need to be taken to ensure the continued safety of the residents of Camp Liberty. With this in mind, I appreciate your responding promptly to the following questions:

1. The UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) and U.S. Embassy Baghdad staff have resumed their visits to Camp Liberty. Since they have resumed their visits, has there been any concern about the living conditions at Camp Liberty? Please explain your answer.

2. Has the Administration investigated allegations that the Iraqi government has placed harmful restrictions on Camp Liberty and is denying its residents food, water, and medical aid? If so, please explain the Administration’s findings. If not, why not?

3. If the violence in Iraq continues to escalate, what further actions will be taken to ensure the safety of the residents?

4. What actions are being taken to ensure that the residents will continue to have access to food, water, and the basic necessities?

5. What is the current status of the refugee resettlement process for the residents of Camp Liberty and when will it be completed?

6. Does the Administration require renunciation of the Mujahedin-e-Khalq (MEK) as a pre-condition before an individual may be considered for resettlement in the United States?

7. What is the status of U.S. efforts to settle some of the Camp Liberty residents in the United States?

Again, I urge you to continue to push for the protection of the residents of Camp Liberty and to expedite the refugee resettlement process. We made a commitment to protect these Iranian dissidents and, as we move forward, I look forward to working with you to fulfill this commitment.

Sincerely,

John McCain

United States Senator

The Diplomat

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